- Earnest money
- Goes into escrow when your offer is accepted, to show the seller you mean it. It is credited to you if the purchase closes, the contract sets when you could lose it, and it is money that leaves your account early.
- The appraisal
- The lender orders it and you pay for it. It values the house for the loan, and it is a cost you can incur before you know whether the deal survives.
- Inspections
- Your choice, and worth making. A general inspection, and depending on the house, a roof, a pest or a septic inspection on top of it.
- Closing costs
- Lender fees, title, escrow, recording and notary. The Loan Estimate puts them in writing once you apply, so you are not meeting them at the signing table.
- Prepaid items
- The first year of homeowners insurance, plus, where the loan has an impound account, taxes and insurance collected ahead into it so the servicer can pay them when they fall due.